Oil & Gas
RSSOil and gas in Alaska is the state's petroleum and natural gas industry, from North Slope production to Cook Inlet gas fields and the pipelines that move it. It covers North Slope and Cook Inlet production, pipelines like TAPS, and the tax and leasing debates around Alaska LNG.
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Photo: NASA · Photo source · US government work
EIA forecasts Alaska oil output will rise 13% in 2027 to the most since 2014
The U.S. Energy Information Administration said Thursday that Alaska crude production will climb 13% in 2027, to 505,000 barrels a day, the most since 2014.
The agency expects production to rise 6%, or 23,000 barrels a day, this year and 60,000 barrels a day next year. If that happens, those would be the largest increases since the 1980s, when Alaska output peaked at 2 million barrels a day.
"After decades of decline, crude oil production in Alaska is growing, driven by two projects on Alaska's North Slope," the EIA wrote.
Those projects are Pikka and Nuna. Pikka Phase 1, owned by Santos and Repsol, began production in May at 2,000 barrels a day and reached 38,000 by September, according to Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission data the EIA cited. The agency expects Pikka to peak at 80,000 barrels a day this winter, nearly 20% of Alaska's 2025 production. ConocoPhillips' Nuna project, online since December 2024, has averaged 10,000 barrels a day this year and is expected to peak at 20,000.
Third-quarter production rose 4% over the first quarter, the first third-quarter increase in more than 40 years. Summer maintenance normally leaves the third quarter about 7% below the first.
The state's own daily North Slope figures show the same turn. The Department of Revenue put October production at 524,740 barrels a day, up 12% from 467,673 a year earlier. Production from Nov. 1 through Nov. 9 averaged 532,780 barrels a day.
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Stories on what’s next
EPA Virtual Public Hearing on Methane Rule for Gas Controllers
EPA proposes letting some gas compressor stations use a methane rule written for Alaska
The EPA would let existing gas compressor stations use a methane rule it wrote for off-grid Alaska sites for some controllers, instead of zero emissions.

Public Comment Deadline: State Underground Storage Rights Claim
Kenai adds money for outside lawyers as it claims gas storage space under its airport
Kenai approved up to $30,000 for outside lawyers as it presses its claim to gas storage space under its airport, space the state wants to lease to ENSTAR.

Public Comment Deadline: State Underground Storage Rights Claim
Kenai attorney says city owns underground space the state wants to lease for gas storage
Kenai's city attorney says the city owns the underground space the state wants to lease to ENSTAR for gas storage, and that ignoring that could delay it.

Public Comment Deadline: State Underground Storage Rights Claim
Kenai votes Wednesday on claiming gas storage space the state wants to lease to ENSTAR
Kenai's council votes Wednesday on claiming gas storage space partly under its airport. The city lost a 2016 court fight over storage rights elsewhere.

Public Comment Deadline: State Underground Storage Rights Claim
State proposes giving ENSTAR, not Hilcorp, a lease to store natural gas beneath Kenai
The state is leaning toward ENSTAR, not Hilcorp, to store gas under Kenai, saying Hilcorp turned in about a quarter of the data it asked for. It's not final.

Latest
Week of Nov 9
Alaska extends North Slope and Beaufort Sea lease bid deadlines after email trouble
State email trouble pushed Alaska's deadline for North Slope, Beaufort Sea and Foothills oil lease bids to 2 pm Nov. 18. Nearly 8 million acres are up for bid after minimum rates rose to $35 an acre.

MEA board lets ENSTAR negotiate its gas supply for after Hilcorp contract ends in 2029
MEA's board will let ENSTAR find and negotiate the gas MEA needs after its Hilcorp deal ends in 2029. No word yet on what ENSTAR gets paid or who's selling.

Kodiak asks again for state harbor money from a program that got nothing this year
Kodiak's main harbor is worn out, and the state grant program it applied to got nothing this year. Thursday, the City Council votes on urging full funding.

High oil prices put Port of Alaska, school repairs on track for $26 million in state money
High oil prices are on track to unlock $26 million for the Port of Alaska, school repairs, campuses and court security. Oil would need to crater to stop it.

Week of Nov 2
State takes comment on North Slope seismic survey and three airport lease extensions
The state is taking comments on a 205-square-mile North Slope seismic survey and on no-bid lease extensions at the Birchwood, Dillingham and Girdwood airports.

Alaska LNG's first construction work moves to 2027 after a planned April start passes
Alaska LNG told regulators in February that gravel and camp work would start April 15. By October it was still planning and surveying. Now it's 2027.

Alaska oil falls from its highest price since 2008, trimming one windfall estimate
Alaska oil slid 6.6% in two days from its highest price since 2008. One budget group's windfall estimate fell about $400 million in a week. Still way above $75.

ConocoPhillips' Alaska earnings more than triple to $423 million on higher oil prices
ConocoPhillips made $423 million in Alaska last quarter, more than triple a year ago, mostly because oil got pricier, not because it pumped much more.

More from Oil & Gas
State proposes more riverbed for Alyeska to protect buried pipeline near Coldfoot
A river north of Coldfoot is wearing away toward the buried trans-Alaska pipeline. The state wants to give Alyeska more riverbed for a rock structure.

Kuukpik and SAExploration seek state permit for a winter seismic survey near Nuiqsut
Nuiqsut's village corporation and SAExploration want to run a winter seismic survey over 205 square miles, including ground Santos wants to develop.

North Slope operator gets hearing on nearly $937,000 in proposed gas flaring penalties
Regulators want Mustang Holding to pay nearly $937,000 for burning off gas at its North Slope field without permission. It gets a hearing in January.

Federal regulators propose safety rules for small and mobile LNG plants
Federal regulators propose first safety rules for small and mobile LNG plants, replacing standards unchanged since 2006. Alaska already trucks LNG to Fairbanks, and small-scale sales are growing.

Interior tells judge it's reviewing at least one application for ANWR winter work
Interior told a federal judge it's reviewing at least one application for winter work on ANWR's coastal plain, as she aims to rule on leasing by Nov. 20.

State moves to add land to pipeline lease for rock piles to guard against the Sag River
The state proposed adding 26 acres along the Sagavanirktok River to the pipeline's lease so Alyeska can place rock piles up to a half-mile long by the line.

Hilcorp seeks renewal of its oil spill plan for 12 Cook Inlet platforms
Hilcorp wants the state to renew its oil spill plan for 12 Cook Inlet platforms and two Kenai Peninsula fields. Public comments are open through Dec. 1.

Week of Oct 26
State regulators approve APA's takeover of Badami pipelines on the eastern North Slope
State regulators OK'd APA's takeover of the Badami pipelines, part of a $70 million North Slope buy APA expects to support its drilling starting this winter.

Coming up
Alaska LNG ROW Lease Conversion Public Hearing (In Person)
AHFC Headquarters Building, 4300 Boniface Parkway, Anchorage, Alaska 99504
Hearing
AOGCC Public Hearing on Plug and Abandonment Waiver (Docket OTH-26-031)
Hearing
EPA Virtual Public Hearing on Alaska Underground Injection Control Class VI Injection Well Primacy
Hearing
Hilcorp Alaska Cook Inlet ODPCP Public Hearing Request Deadline
Public notice
Public Comment Period: Oil Search Nanushuk Processing Facility Air Quality Permit AQ1683MSS01 Rev. 3
Public notice
About Oil & Gas
Oil and gas in Alaska takes in the exploration, production and transport of petroleum and natural gas, from the North Slope fields around Prudhoe Bay to the platforms and gas fields of Cook Inlet. It also takes in the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System and the Alaska LNG project to move North Slope gas.
State leasing, exploration and drilling approvals, and federal rules for the National Petroleum Reserve and the Arctic refuge's 1002 Area shape where companies can work. Operators such as Hilcorp and ConocoPhillips need permits for ice roads, gravel mines, air emissions and wetland fill. Whether Cook Inlet gas can keep supplying Southcentral homes and utilities is a recurring question, along with gas storage and the financing of Alaska LNG.
The industry connects to state bodies such as the state gasline corporation and AIDEA, and to utilities that buy gas, such as ENSTAR and Matanuska Electric. North Slope communities such as Kaktovik seek a voice in development decisions near them.
More from Oil & Gas
Regulators approve ENSTAR plan to borrow MEA's gas to shore up winter storage
Regulators OK'd ENSTAR borrowing MEA's gas from Hilcorp this winter to top off storage. MEA gets it back by 2028, and gas customers cover the cost.

Alaska oil nears its highest price since 2008, far above what the state budgeted
Alaska built its budget on $75 oil. North Slope crude hit $129.71 Wednesday, and if prices stay high the state could take in about $1.7 billion extra.

State approves APA's plan for two winter exploration wells near Badami
The state approved APA's plan for two winter exploration wells near Badami, reached by 58 miles of ice road. APA has also agreed to buy Badami's operator.

Alaska proposes excluding fracking, drilling pad costs from oil property tax values
Alaska wants to spell out which drilling costs oil companies can leave out of taxed value, fracking and pads included. A board asked for clearer rules in 2016.

EPA proposes lighter methane rules for low-producing oil and gas well sites
EPA wants lighter methane rules for low-output wells, saying 2024 rules could shut up to 200,000. A DOE study says they emit half of production methane.

EPA proposes letting new oil wells flare gas instead of capturing it
EPA proposed letting new oil wells burn off the gas that comes up with their oil instead of capturing it. North Slope fields pump huge volumes back down.

Federal judge hears bid Thursday to throw out Arctic refuge oil leasing and leases
A judge hears arguments Thursday on scrapping ANWR's oil leasing program. Gwich'in and conservation groups sue; Kaktovik, the state and industry defend it.

Week of Oct 19
ENSTAR asks regulators to fast-track a deal to borrow MEA's gas for this winter
ENSTAR wants to borrow 1.2 billion cubic feet of MEA's gas for this winter and return it by 2028. Customers would pay the costs, minus a credit on return.

Santos will hold Pikka near 70,000 barrels a day for now, short of its 80,000 target
Pikka briefly hit an 80,000-barrel daily rate, then bad weather and a road crash intervened. Santos will hold near 70,000 so water injection can catch up.

Ex-Polar LNG chief says Russia's Novatek supplied undisclosed startup funding
Polar LNG Russian financing

State lets seismic survey near Beluga reach across the Castle Mountain Fault
The state let a Houston seismic company redraw its lines in the Susitna Flats refuge so one reaches across the Castle Mountain Fault. Nobody commented.

Rose, Holdmann say Southcentral gas imports look unavoidable and urge state policy
The founders of REAP and UAF's energy center say Southcentral probably can't avoid importing gas, and want a new governor to "knock heads" among utilities.

State proposes full leases for Alaska LNG pipeline route, replacing conditional leases
The state proposed Friday to give Alaska LNG full leases for its 807-mile pipeline route. Closed financing, final contracts and a tax deal are still pending.

State moves to expand lease for Alyeschem's North Slope methanol and diesel plant
The state moved Friday to give Alyeschem's North Slope methanol and diesel plant a bit more elbow room, adding 11.7 acres to its lease and dropping 9.22.

State ends Hilcorp's idle Cook Inlet unit but gives it three years to decide on a restart
The state agreed Wednesday to end the unit around two long-idle Cook Inlet platforms, but gave Hilcorp three more years to decide whether to fire one back up.

Kenai asks to join the federal review of a proposed undersea data center in Cook Inlet
Kenai wants a seat at the table as a Massachusetts company seeks to study putting 330-plus tidal turbines and 66 computer pods in Cook Inlet.

USGS estimates North Slope holds 96 trillion cubic feet of gas yet to be found
USGS says the North Slope may hold 96 trillion cubic feet of gas nobody has found yet, about three years of U.S. use. Getting it out is still the hard part.

Alaska opens Arctic oil lease bidding after its best sale in a decade
Alaska opened bidding on nearly 8 million acres of North Slope and Beaufort Sea oil leases, a year after the same sales had their best showing in a decade.

Week of Oct 12
Narwhal Exploration seeks state approval to drill up to three wells in West Harrison Bay
Narwhal Exploration wants to drill up to three oil wells from ice pads in Harrison Bay this winter, a year later than first planned. Comments are due Oct. 30.

State plans to approve air permit change for Pikka oil plant on North Slope
Pikka's oil plant wants to trade some nitrogen oxides for volatile organic compounds, and state regulators are preliminarily on board. Comments run to Nov. 16.

Where Alaska LNG stands after Lutnick's 'federalized' remark
Permits: yes. Taiwan and Korea money, announced: yes. Closed financing, final sales contracts and a state tax deal: not yet. Here's where the gas line stands.

Trump says oil will "drop like a rock" after the Iran war, citing Alaska oil
Trump says oil will "drop like a rock" once the Iran war ends. If he's right, drivers win and Alaska's treasury loses about $35 million per dollar.

DOE awards ASRC subsidiary up to $49.8 million for Prudhoe Bay hydrate test site
The feds are paying an ASRC company up to $49.8 million to maintain a Prudhoe Bay methane hydrate test site and plan a possible second production test.

AGDC managers ask board for $1.28 million to support its 25% stake in Alaska LNG
The state's gas line corporation owns a quarter of Alaska LNG and wants $1.28 million to oversee its stake, including readiness for a possible clawback.
